How not to be the durak: 7 rules
Practical strategy for Podkidnoy and Perevodnoy: what to shed first, when to take, and why to count trumps.
1. Shed the small cards first
Early on, attack with low non-trump cards. Sixes and sevens are worth little in defence, and the high cards will matter once the deck runs out.
2. Keep your trumps for the end
A trump spent on a six early is a trump you will miss in the endgame. Defend with the suit while you can and save trumps for the awkward attacks.
3. Count what has gone
Remember which high cards and trumps are already in the discard. When the deck is empty you will know what your opponent can answer with.
4. Sometimes taking is better
If defending would cost two trumps against small cards, take the table instead. Small cards are easy to shed later, and the trumps stay with you.
5. Throw in wisely
Throw in what your opponent is unlikely to beat — but not cards you will need yourself on the next move.
6. In Perevodnoy, keep pairs
Two cards of the same rank in Perevodnoy are a chance to pass the attack on instead of defending. Do not break pairs without a reason.
7. Order matters at the end
Once the deck is empty, plan your way out a few moves ahead: the last cards you hold should be the ones your opponent cannot beat.